Social Safety Net & Employment

Michael Reich on California’s minimum wage increase in CalMatters

The minimum wage for California’s fast food workers increased to $20/hour, with many critics predicting that firms will respond with mass layoffs and price increases. In this CalMatters article, Michael Reich unpacks the evidence against these predictions and explains how monopsony power has allowed firms to set artificially low wages.

Michael Reich in Berkeley News

“A minimum wage increase doesn’t kill jobs,” says Michael Reich. A new article from Berkeley News highlights a recent working paper by Reich and coauthors at IRLE on the impact of minimum wage laws on small businesses, which finds that higher wages eases employee recruitment and retention. Read the news piece here, and check out the full working paper.

Hilary Hoynes in VoxEU

How does losing access to nutritional support impact families? A VoxEU column highlights research from O-Lab Faculty Director Hilary Hoynes and coauthors on the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC). Researchers find that after losing access to the program, adult women consume less to shield children from nutritional losses. Read the full article here.

Hilary Hoynes in Equitable Growth

Each piece of legislation considered by the US Congress receives a score from the Congressional Budget Office, which estimates the cost of the legislation within a ten year budget window. However, this approach neglects the long-term benefits of income support and social safety net programs, writes Hilary Hoynes in a new piece for Equitable Growth. Read the full article.

Hilary Hoynes on the Impact of the Expanded Social Safety Net

A recent New York Times article by Jason DeParle analyzes how recently expanded social safety net programs have powerfully reduced child poverty. DeParle features commentary from Hilary Hoynes, who insists, “When we spend money, we make gains,” she said. “Providing more resources to low-income families changes children’s life trajectories.” Read the article here.

Michael Reich on the California Living Wage Act

A new Opinion piece published in the Los Angeles Times cites research from affiliate Michael Reich on the California Living Wage Act to substantiate calls for a minimum wage increase. Reich found that the Act would have a negligible contribution to inflation – but as the measure failed to qualify for the 2022 ballot, LA Times author Isaac Lozano suggests a wage increase is in the hands of the state legislature. Read the article here.

Hilary Hoynes testifies to the House Budget Committee

O-Lab Director Hilary Hoynes testifies to the House Budget Committee, reviewing research that shows safety net programs for children are cost-effective investments with long-term impacts on children’s life outcomes. Read the report and watch the hearing here.

Hilary Hoynes on Investing in Children

A new New York Times Opinion piece by Bryce Covert argues that the United States should do more to keep young people out of poverty through expanded social programs. O-Lab Faculty Director Hilary Hoynes notes that, compared to other countries, the United States spends far less money on reducing its child poverty rate – despite the proven success of programs that target poverty among the elderly, like Social Security. Read more here.

Jesse Rothstein on Job Prospects for the College-Educated

College-educated workers struggle to reach the middle class more so than previous generations, impacting politics and labor activism. A New York Times article by Noam Scheiber discusses associated consequences for unionization, featuring research from Jesse Rothstein that finds that job prospects for the college-educated had not recovered ten years after the Great Recession. Read more here.

Hilary Hoynes on the Benefits of Anti-Poverty Programs

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Hilary Hoynes was recently featured in a NY Times article by Paul Krugman for her research on the impact of America’s anti-poverty programs on children living in poverty. Her findings showed that “unlike tax cuts for the rich, aid to poor children would largely pay for itself” purely in fiscal benefits alone, on top of the educational and health benefits these programs offer. To learn more, check out full article here.

Hilary Hoynes on What the Expanded Child Tax Credit Means for American Families

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Hilary Hoynes recently co-authored an article in Quartz on how the Biden administration’s expanded child tax credit will lift millions of children out of poverty. Hoynes also discusses research surrounding other long-term benefits of the program, including improved health and educational outcomes.

Read the full article here.

Hilary Hoynes featured in Ezra Klein column: What the Rich Don't Want to Admit About the Poor

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Hilary Hoynes was quoted in an Ezra Klein opinion piece on what the debate over a guaranteed income reveals about how we prioritize worker power vs. low costs. In Klein’s words, “it is rising worker power, not continued poverty, that we treat as intolerable,” and argues that more robust income supports could eradicate poverty if that were a true priority.

Check out the full article here.

Hilary Hoynes and Reed Walker on the Future of Family

Hilary Hoynes and Reed Walker were recently cited in a New York Times op-ed by Paul Krugman on the importance of the Biden administration’s new support for child care and education. Among the cited work was Hoynes’ research on SNAP benefits and other safety net investments in children.

Check out the full article here.

Hilary Hoynes: Family Stipends Help Lift Children Out of Poverty

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Childhood poverty has been linked to a number of developmental delays that can last well into adulthood and continue the cycle of poverty for generations. In a recent NPR article on the subject, O-Lab Director Hilary Hoynes explains how providing additional income support to low-income families and single mothers can improve long-term educational outcomes, reduce criminal activity, and improve the health of children growing up in poor households. Check out the full story here.

Ellora Derenoncourt: Raising the Minimum Wage is a Necessary Step in Achieving Equity for Black Workers

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Ellora Derenoncourt was featured on NPR in a recent story on what life is like for Americans making under $15 an hour. Derenoncourt explains the history of the minimum wage in the U.S., including how one of the demands of the 1963 March on Washington was a $2 national minimum wage (over $15 today adjusted for inflation). She also draws upon her own research, which demonstrates the powerful effect that raising the minimum wage would have for Black workers. Check out the full story here.

Jesse Rothstein: Graduates Starting Their Careers in a Recession will Face Long-Term Economic Scarring

Jesse Rothstein’s research on the long-term economic scarring of the Great Recession was cited in a Washington Post column by Catherine Rampell. Rampell argues that, without significant new economic stimulus to mitigate the effects of the recession, today’s college grads will face long-term negative impacts on earnings, health, and a range of other outcomes.

Check out the Op-Ed here.

Read more of Rothstein’s research on economic scarring here.